解决spring mvc 多数据源切换,不支持事务控制的问题

一个项目中需要使用两个数据库，Oracle 和Mysql，于是参考各个blog，实现此功能。写好后才发现，原来的事务失效了，我去...

spring-mybatis.xml 配置

<bean id="configReader" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PreferencesPlaceholderConfigurer">
 <property name="locations">
  <list>
   <value>classpath:spring/db.properties</value>
  </list>
 </property>
 <property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true"/>
</bean>

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
 <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.oracle.DriverClassName}"></property>
 <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.oracle.Url}"></property>
 <property name="user" value="${jdbc.oracle.UserName}"></property>
 <property name="password" value="${jdbc.oracle.UserPassword}"></property>

<property name="acquireIncrement" value="5"></property>
 <property name="initialPoolSize" value="5"></property>
 <property name="maxIdleTime" value="60"></property>
 <property name="maxPoolSize" value="100"></property>
 <property name="minPoolSize" value="5"></property>
</bean>

<!-- 配置数据源:MySQL start -->
<bean name="mySqlDataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
  init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
 <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.mysql.DriverClassName}"/>
 <property name="url" value="${jdbc.mysql.Url}"/>
 <property name="username" value="${jdbc.mysql.UserName}"/>
 <property name="password" value="${jdbc.mysql.UserPassword}"/>

<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
 <property name="initialSize" value="5"/>
 <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数量 -->
 <property name="maxActive" value="30"/>
 <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
 <property name="minIdle" value="2"/>
 <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
 <property name="maxWait" value="300"/>

<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1"/>
 <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false"/>
 <property name="testOnReturn" value="false"/>
 <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true"/>

<!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
 <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="10000"/>
 <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
 <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="30000"/>

<!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 -->
 <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true"/>
 <!-- 1800秒，也就是30分钟 -->
 <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800"/>
 <!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 -->
 <property name="logAbandoned" value="true"/>

<!-- 监控数据库 -->
 <property name="filters" value="stat"/>
</bean>

<bean id="multipleDataSource" class="com.we.database.MultipleDataSource">
 <property name="defaultTargetDataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
 <property name="targetDataSources">
  <map>
   <entry key="oracleDataSource" value-ref="dataSource"/>
   <entry key="mySqlDataSource" value-ref="mySqlDataSource"/>
  </map>
 </property>
</bean>

<!-- oracle myBatis file -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
 <property name="dataSource" ref="multipleDataSource"/>
 <!--<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:configuration.xml" /> -->
 <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/we/dao/mapper/*.xml"/>
</bean>

<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
 <property name="basePackage" value="com.we.dao"/>
 <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>

<!-- configure transaction -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
  class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
 <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>

<!-- annotation transaction -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="true"/>

<!-- interception transatcion -->
<tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
 <tx:attributes>
  <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
 </tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>

<!-- 配置数据库注解aop -->
<bean id="dataSourceAspect" class="com.we.database.DataSourceAspect"/>

<aop:config>
 <aop:pointcut id="transactionPointcut" expression="execution(* com.wewe.licai.service..*Impl.*(..))"/>
 <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut" advice-ref="transactionAdvice" order="2"/>

<!--数据源选择切面,保证在事务开始之前执行-->
 <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut" advice-ref="dataSourceAspect" order="1" />
</aop:config>

注解切换，默认使用oracle数据源

@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ElementType.METHOD,ElementType.TYPE})

public @interface DataSource {
 String name() default DataSource.oracleDataSource;
 String mySqlDataSource = "mySqlDataSource";
 String oracleDataSource = "oracleDataSource";
}

注解方式实现切换数据源,搜索注释,更换注释上面的数据源,支持类注释和方法注释

/**
* Created by eastday on 2017/9/21.
*/
public class DataSourceAspect implements MethodBeforeAdvice,AfterReturningAdvice
{

@Override
public void afterReturning(Object returnValue, Method method,
       Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {

MultipleDataSource.clearDataSource();
}

@Override
public void before(Method method, Object[] args, Object target)
  throws Throwable {

//首先取类上的数据源
 if(method.getDeclaringClass().isAnnotationPresent(DataSource.class) && !method.isAnnotationPresent(DataSource.class)) {

DataSource datasource = method.getDeclaringClass().getAnnotation(DataSource.class);
  MultipleDataSource.setDataSource(datasource.name());

//方法上的数据源 优先级高于类上的
 } else if (method.isAnnotationPresent(DataSource.class)) {

DataSource datasource = method.getAnnotation(DataSource.class);
  MultipleDataSource.setDataSource(datasource.name());
 }
 else
 {
  MultipleDataSource.setDataSource(DataSource.oracleDataSource);
 }
}
}

继承AbstractRoutingDataSource实现数据源切换

public class MultipleDataSource extends AbstractRoutingDataSource {
private static final ThreadLocal<String> dataSources = new InheritableThreadLocal<String>();

public static void setDataSource(String dataSource) {
 dataSources.set(dataSource);
}

//清除数据源
public static void clearDataSource() {
 dataSources.remove();
}

@Override
protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() {
 return dataSources.get();
}
}

使用demo

@DataSource(name = DataSource.mySqlDataSource)
public class ContentServiceImpl implements IContentService {

@Autowired
private IContentDao contentDao;

@Override
public Content queryOne(String type) {
 return contentDao.queryOne(type);
}
}

来源：http://www.cnblogs.com/eastday/archive/2017/09/28/7608455.html