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SpringBoot Schedule调度任务的动态管理

作者:陈鋆  发布时间:2023-09-22 04:34:15 

标签:SpringBoot,Schedule,动态管理任务

前言

定时任务动态管理分为两种方式:

方式一:Web前台配置Trigger触发器(关联Cron)、ThreadPoolTaskScheduler类创建Scheduler方式下进行Schedule调度任务的动态管理

方式二:基于已创建的Schedule调度任务的动态管理,即以组件类 @Scheduled注解声明Schedule调度,在启动程序前一次性初始化,如:

@Component
public class TestTask {
   private DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
   @Scheduled(cron = "0/2 * * * * ?")
   public void robReceiveExpireTask() {
       System.out.println(df.format(LocalDateTime.now()) + "测试测试");
   }
}

解决方案参考 SpringBoot的定时任务动态管理

缺陷:目前无法在运行期间增加Schedule以及stop、Start、Reset等管理。

本文章主要编写方式一的实现方案,主要从架构流程图配合代码进行说明。

一、架构流程图

SpringBoot Schedule调度任务的动态管理

二、代码实现流程

架构为SpringBoot + Spring + mybatis-plus

1.引入库

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
   <parent>
       <artifactId>merak-hyper-automation-boot</artifactId>
       <groupId>com.merak.automation</groupId>
       <version>1.0.0</version>
   </parent>
   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
   <artifactId>automation-quartz</artifactId>
   <packaging>jar</packaging>
   <repositories>
       <repository>
           <id>aliyun</id>
           <name>aliyun Repository</name>
           <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
           <snapshots>
               <enabled>false</enabled>
           </snapshots>
       </repository>
   </repositories>
   <dependencies>
       <!-- Spring框架基本的核心工具 -->
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <!-- SpringWeb模块 -->
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <!-- mysql -->
       <dependency>
           <groupId>mysql</groupId>
           <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <!-- druid数据连接池 -->
       <dependency>
           <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
           <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
           <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>jakarta.validation</groupId>
           <artifactId>jakarta.validation-api</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
           <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
           <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
           <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <!--引入quartz定时框架-->
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-quartz</artifactId>
           <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
       </dependency>
   </dependencies>
   <build>
       <plugins>
           <!-- 打包跳过测试 -->
           <plugin>
               <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
           </plugin>
       </plugins>
   </build>
</project>

resources目录下文件/application.yml:

spring:

profiles:

active: dev

resources目录下文件/application-dev.yml:

server:
  port: 12105
  servlet:
    context-path: /automation-quartz

management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: '*'

# Spring配置
spring:
  resources:
    static-locations: classpath:/static/,classpath:/templates/
  mvc:
    throw-exception-if-no-handler-found: true
    static-path-pattern: /**
  application:
    name: automation-workflow
  main:
    allow-bean-definition-overriding: true
  # 文件上传
  servlet:
    multipart:
      # 单个文件大小
      max-file-size: 2000MB
      # 设置总上传的文件大小
      max-request-size: 4000MB
  #json 时间戳统一转换
  jackson:
    date-format: yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
    time-zone: GMT+8
  aop:
    proxy-target-class: true
  autoconfigure:
    exclude: com.alibaba.druid.spring.boot.autoconfigure.DruidDataSourceAutoConfigure
  datasource:
    dynamic:
      druid:
        # 全局druid参数,绝大部分值和默认保持一致。(现已支持的参数如下,不清楚含义不要乱设置)
        # 连接池的配置信息
        # 初始化大小,最小,最大
        initial-size: 1
        min-idle: 1
        maxActive: 20
        # 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
        maxWait: 60000
        # 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒
        timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
        # 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒
        minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
        validationQuery: SELECT 1
        testWhileIdle: true
        testOnBorrow: false
        testOnReturn: false
        # 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小
        poolPreparedStatements: true
        maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
        # 配置监控统计拦截的filters,去掉后监控界面sql无法统计,'wall'用于防火墙
        filters: stat,wall,slf4j
        # 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能;慢SQL记录
        connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql\=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis\=5000
      datasource:
        master:
          url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3308/merak_dev?characterEncoding=UTF-8&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false
          username: root
          password: root
          driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

#mybatis plus 设置
mybatis-plus:
  mapper-locations: classpath*:com/merak/hyper/automation/persist/**/xml/*Mapper.xml
  global-config:
    # 关闭MP3.0自带的banner
    banner: false
    db-config:
      id-type: ID_WORKER_STR
      # 默认数据库表下划线命名
      table-underline: true
  configuration:
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.slf4j.Slf4jImpl
#    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
logging:
  level:
    com.merar.hyper: debug
    com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.**.mapper: debug
    org.springframework: warn

2.代码流程

启动MerakQuartzApplication类

package com.merak.hyper.automation;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
/**
* @author chenjun
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: MerakQuartzApplication
* @description: 工单任务调度
* @date 2022/9/22 10:30
*/
@EnableScheduling
@EnableAsync
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.**.mapper"})
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = {"com.merak.hyper.automation.**"}, exclude = {SecurityAutoConfiguration.class})
public class MerakQuartzApplication {
   public static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MerakQuartzApplication.class);
   public static void main(String[] args) {
       SpringApplication.run(MerakQuartzApplication.class, args);
   }
   private int taskSchedulerCorePoolSize = 15;
   private int awaitTerminationSeconds = 60;
   private String threadNamePrefix = "taskExecutor-";
   /**
    * @description: 实例化ThreadPoolTaskScheduler对象,用于创建ScheduledFuture<?> scheduledFuture
    */
   @Bean
   public ThreadPoolTaskScheduler threadPoolTaskScheduler() {
       ThreadPoolTaskScheduler taskScheduler = new ThreadPoolTaskScheduler();
       taskScheduler.setPoolSize(taskSchedulerCorePoolSize);
       taskScheduler.setThreadNamePrefix(threadNamePrefix);
       taskScheduler.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(false);
       taskScheduler.setAwaitTerminationSeconds(awaitTerminationSeconds);
       /**需要实例化线程*/
       taskScheduler.initialize();
//        isinitialized = true;
       log.info("初始化ThreadPoolTaskScheduler ThreadNamePrefix=" + threadNamePrefix + ",PoolSize=" + taskSchedulerCorePoolSize
               + ",awaitTerminationSeconds=" + awaitTerminationSeconds);
       return taskScheduler;
   }
   /**
    * @description: 实例化ThreadPoolTaskExecutor对象,管理asyncTask启动的线程,应用类为 ScheduledHelper
    */
   @Bean("asyncTaskExecutor")
   public Executor taskExecutor() {
       ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
       taskExecutor.setCorePoolSize(5);
       taskExecutor.setMaxPoolSize(50);
       taskExecutor.setQueueCapacity(200);
       taskExecutor.setKeepAliveSeconds(60);
       taskExecutor.setThreadNamePrefix("asyncTaskExecutor-");
       taskExecutor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true);
       taskExecutor.setAwaitTerminationSeconds(60);
       //修改拒绝策略为使用当前线程执行
       taskExecutor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
       //初始化线程池
       taskExecutor.initialize();
       return taskExecutor;
   }
}

一、启动时项目启动时,加载任务关联的触发器,并全量执行流程。

initLineRunner类:

package com.merak.hyper.automation.Scheduling;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.entity.AutoTriggerInfo;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.entity.BusWorkflow;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.service.IAutoTriggerInfoService;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.service.IBusWorkflowService;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.util.CommonUtil;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.util.ScheduleUtil;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 项目启动时,加载数字员工关联的触发器,并全量执行
* @Date: 2020/12/25:16:00
**/
@Component
@Order(1)
public class initLineRunner implements CommandLineRunner {
   public static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(initLineRunner.class);
   private DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
   @Autowired
   private TaskService taskService;
   @Autowired
   private IAutoTriggerInfoService triggerInfoService;
   @Autowired
   private IBusWorkflowService workflowService;
   @Override
   public void run(String... args) {
       log.info("项目启动:加载数字员工关联的触发器信息并全量执行," + df.format(LocalDateTime.now()));
       QueryWrapper<BusWorkflow> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
       wrapper.eq("wf_type", "3");//3:云托管
       wrapper.eq("wf_state", "1");
       List<BusWorkflow> busWorkflows = workflowService.list(wrapper);
       List<AutoTriggerInfo> triggerInfos =  triggerInfoService.list();
       if( 0 == busWorkflows.size() || 0 == triggerInfos.size() ){
           log.info("数字员工关联的触发器信息不正确,员工记录数:"+busWorkflows.size()+",触发器记录数:"+triggerInfos.size());
       }
       else{
           //数字员工关联的触发器信息
           Map<String,AutoTriggerInfo> loadWfidAndTriggerInfo = CommonUtil.loadWfidAndTriggerInfo(busWorkflows,triggerInfos);
           Iterator<Map.Entry<String, AutoTriggerInfo>> entries = loadWfidAndTriggerInfo.entrySet().iterator();
           while (entries.hasNext()) {
               Map.Entry<String, AutoTriggerInfo> entry = entries.next();
               String wfId = entry.getKey();
               BusWorkflow workflow = busWorkflows.stream().filter( t -> wfId.equals(t.getWfId()) ).findAny().orElse(null);
               if( null != workflow ){
                   ScheduleUtil.start(new ScheduleTask(wfId,String.valueOf(workflow.getWfCreateuserId()),taskService), entry.getValue());
               }
           }
           log.info("数字员工关联的触发器信息全量执行完成,数字员工定时个数:"+loadWfidAndTriggerInfo.size()+","+df.format(LocalDateTime.now()));
       }
   }
}
核心代码:
```java
 ScheduleUtil.start(new ScheduleTask(wfId,String.valueOf(workflow.getWfCreateuserId()),taskService), entry.getValue());

Scheduler管理工具类:启动、取消、修改等管理

package com.merak.hyper.automation.util;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.Scheduling.ScheduleTask;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.entity.AutoTriggerInfo;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler;
import org.springframework.scheduling.support.CronTrigger;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: ScheduleUtil
* @description: Scheduler管理工具类:启动、取消、修改等管理
*/
public class ScheduleUtil {
   public static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScheduleUtil.class);
   private static ThreadPoolTaskScheduler threadPoolTaskScheduler = SpringContextUtils.getBean(ThreadPoolTaskScheduler.class);
   //存储[数字员工wfI,dScheduledFuture]集合
   private static Map<String, ScheduledFuture<?>> scheduledFutureMap = new HashMap<>();
   /**
    * 启动
    *
    * @param scheduleTask 定时任务
    * @param triggerInfo
    */
   public static boolean start(ScheduleTask scheduleTask, AutoTriggerInfo triggerInfo) {
       String wfId = scheduleTask.getId();
       log.info("启动数字员工"+wfId+"定时任务线程" + scheduleTask.getId());
       ScheduledFuture<?> scheduledFuture = threadPoolTaskScheduler.schedule(scheduleTask, new CronTrigger(triggerInfo.getLogicConfig()));
       scheduledFutureMap.put(wfId, scheduledFuture);
       return true;
   }
   /**
    * 取消
    *
    * @param scheduleTask 定时任务
    */
   public static boolean cancel(ScheduleTask scheduleTask) {
       log.info("关闭定时任务线程 taskId " + scheduleTask.getId());
       ScheduledFuture<?> scheduledFuture = scheduledFutureMap.get(scheduleTask.getId());
       if (scheduledFuture != null && !scheduledFuture.isCancelled()) {
           scheduledFuture.cancel(false);
       }
       scheduledFutureMap.remove(scheduleTask.getId());
       return true;
   }
   /**
    * 修改
    *
    * @param scheduleTask 定时任务
    * @param triggerInfo
    */
   public static boolean reset(ScheduleTask scheduleTask, AutoTriggerInfo triggerInfo) {
       //先取消定时任务
       cancel(scheduleTask);
       //然后启动新的定时任务
       start(scheduleTask, triggerInfo);
       return true;
   }
}

ScheduleTask类:ScheduleTask任务类

package com.merak.hyper.automation.Scheduling;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: ScheduleTask
* @description: ScheduleTask,关联任务id、用户id和具体执行的TaskService类,实现Runnable类
*/
public class ScheduleTask implements Runnable {
   private static final int TIMEOUT = 30000;
   private String id;
   private String userId;
   private TaskService service;
   public static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScheduleTask.class);
   public String getId() {
       return id;
   }
   /**
    * @param id      任务ID
    * @param service 业务类
    */
   public ScheduleTask(String id, String userId, TaskService service) {
       this.id = id;
       this.userId = userId;
       this.service = service;
   }
   @Override
   public void run() {
       log.info("ScheduleTask-执行数字员工消息的发送,id:"+ this.id + ",用户id:"+userId);
       service.work(this.id,this.userId);
   }
}
/**
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: TaskService
* @description: TaskService
*/
public interface TaskService {
   /**
    * 业务处理方法
    * @param keyword 关键参数
    * @param userId
    */
   void work(String keyword,String userId);
}
/**
* @description: TaskService实现类,具体执行定时调度的业务
*/
@Service
public class TaskServiceImpl implements TaskService {
   public static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TaskServiceImpl.class);
   @Autowired
   private IAutoDeviceInfoService deviceInfoService;
   @Override
   public void work(String wfId,String userId) {
       try {
           log.info("定时任务:根据数字员工wfId"+ wfId +",用户id:"+userId+",发送消息...");
           //sendRobotMsg(wfId,userId);
           Thread.sleep(200);
       } catch (InterruptedException e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
   }

二、通过WEB配置的变更,动态管理定时任务

ScheduledController类:scheduled Web业务层:启动、取消、修改等管理schedule

调度任务信息变更(如1:Trigger Cron变更 2:任务停止 3:任务新增加等)

package com.merak.hyper.automation.controller;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.common.core.domain.AjaxResult;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.common.core.vo.ScheduledApiVo;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.entity.AutoTriggerInfo;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.service.IAutoTriggerInfoService;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.util.ScheduledHelper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: ScheduledController
* @description: scheduled Web业务层:启动、取消、修改等管理schedule
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/scheduled")
public class ScheduledController {
   public static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScheduledController.class);
   @Autowired
   private IAutoTriggerInfoService triggerInfoService;
   @Autowired
   private ScheduledHelper scheduledHelper;
   @PostMapping("/add")
   public AjaxResult addScheduleds(@RequestBody ScheduledApiVo scheduledApiVo){
       AutoTriggerInfo autoTriggerInfo = triggerInfoService.getById(scheduledApiVo.getTriggerId());
       scheduledHelper.addScheduleds(scheduledApiVo,autoTriggerInfo);
       return AjaxResult.success();
   }
   @PostMapping("/reset")
   public AjaxResult resetScheduleds(@RequestBody ScheduledApiVo scheduledApiVo){
       AutoTriggerInfo autoTriggerInfo = triggerInfoService.getById(scheduledApiVo.getTriggerId());
       scheduledHelper.resetScheduleds(scheduledApiVo,autoTriggerInfo);
       return AjaxResult.success();
   }
   @PostMapping("/stop")
   public AjaxResult stopScheduleds(@RequestBody ScheduledApiVo scheduledApiVo){
       AutoTriggerInfo autoTriggerInfo = triggerInfoService.getById(scheduledApiVo.getTriggerId());
       scheduledHelper.stopScheduleds(scheduledApiVo);
       return AjaxResult.success();
   }
}
ScheduledHelper类:对外提供ScheduledHelper管理:创建、变更、停止
```java
package com.merak.hyper.automation.util;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.Scheduling.ScheduleTask;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.Scheduling.TaskService;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.common.core.vo.ScheduledApiVo;
import com.merak.hyper.automation.persist.entity.AutoTriggerInfo;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: ScheduledHelper
* @description:对外提供ScheduledHelper管理:创建、变更、停止
*/
@Component
public class ScheduledHelper {
   public static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScheduledHelper.class);
   /**
    * @description: 对外(Web)提供异步的Scheduleds增加操作
    */
   @Async("asyncTaskExecutor")
   public void addScheduleds(ScheduledApiVo scheduledApiVo, AutoTriggerInfo triggerInfo) {
       //addSchedule任务
       log.warn("创建原数字员工["+scheduledApiVo.getWfId()+"],同步启动Schedule任务");
       TaskService taskService = SpringContextUtils.getBean(TaskService.class);
       ScheduleUtil.start(new ScheduleTask(scheduledApiVo.getWfId(), scheduledApiVo.getUserId(), taskService), triggerInfo);
   }
   @Async("asyncTaskExecutor")
   public void resetScheduleds(ScheduledApiVo scheduledApiVo,AutoTriggerInfo triggerInfo) {
       //cron值改变,变更Schedule任务
       log.warn("数字员工["+scheduledApiVo.getWfId()+"]关联的触发器信息cron值改变,变更Schedule任务");
       TaskService taskService = SpringContextUtils.getBean(TaskService.class);
       ScheduleUtil.reset(new ScheduleTask(scheduledApiVo.getWfId(), scheduledApiVo.getUserId(), taskService), triggerInfo);
   }
   @Async("asyncTaskExecutor")
   public void stopScheduleds(ScheduledApiVo scheduledApiVo) {
       //移除Wfid,停止原Schedule任务
       log.warn("原数字员工["+scheduledApiVo.getWfId()+"]无效,同步停止Schedule任务");
       TaskService taskService = SpringContextUtils.getBean(TaskService.class);
       ScheduleUtil.cancel(new ScheduleTask(scheduledApiVo.getWfId(), scheduledApiVo.getUserId(), taskService));
   }
}

SpringContextUtils类:

package com.merak.hyper.automation.util;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: SpringContextUtils
* @description: 加载Class对象
*/
@Component
public class SpringContextUtils implements ApplicationContextAware {
   private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
   @Override
   public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext)
           throws BeansException {
       SpringContextUtils.applicationContext = applicationContext;
   }
   public static Object getBean(String name) {
       return applicationContext.getBean(name);
   }
   public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) {
       return applicationContext.getBean(requiredType);
   }
   public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType) {
       return applicationContext.getBean(name, requiredType);
   }
   public static boolean containsBean(String name) {
       return applicationContext.containsBean(name);
   }
   public static boolean isSingleton(String name) {
       return applicationContext.isSingleton(name);
   }
   public static Class<? extends Object> getType(String name) {
       return applicationContext.getType(name);
   }
}

ScheduledApiVo类:

import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @ClassName: ScheduledApiVo
* @description: scheduled Web业务层Api传递参数Vo类
*/
public class ScheduledApiVo implements Serializable {
   private String wfId;
   private String userId;
   private String triggerId;
   //set get 略
}

最终:Web端通过发送Http请求 ,调用ScheduledHelper管理类接口,实现Scheduled创建、变更、停止操作

log.info("3:云托管更新启动数字员工操作");
 ScheduledApiVo scheduledApiVo = new ScheduledApiVo();
 scheduledApiVo.setWfId(wfId);
 scheduledApiVo.setUserId(String.valueOf(updateUserId));
 scheduledApiVo.setTriggerId(newTriggerInfo.getId());
 String webHookBody = JSON.toJSONString(scheduledApiVo);
 EmsApiUtil.SendQuartzMessage(url, "add", webHookBody);
******************** 分隔     ************************
 public static boolean SendQuartzMessage(String quartzUrl, String method, String webHookBody){
     boolean result = false;
     try{
         //org.apache.httpcomponents.httpclient sendPost,pom依赖如下dependency
         String resp = HttpClientUtil.sendPostByJson(quartzUrl+"/"+method, webHookBody,0);
         if( "error".equals(resp) || resp.contains("405 Not Allowed")){
             log.error("调用任务调度中心消息发送失败,地址:"+quartzUrl);
         }
         else {
             JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(resp);
             if( "200".equals(String.valueOf(jsonObject.get("code"))) ){
                 result = true;
             }
             else{
                 log.error("调用任务调度中心失败,msg:"+String.valueOf(jsonObject.get("msg")));
             }
         }
     }catch (Exception e){
         log.error("调用任务调度中心失败,msg:"+e.getMessage());
     }
     return result;
 }
<dependency>
       <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
       <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
       <version>4.5.2</version>
   </dependency>

来源:https://blog.csdn.net/jun55xiu/article/details/127674109

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