android studio 使用Mocklocation虚拟定位

首先需要在 AndroidManifest.xml 文件中添加「获取模拟定位信息」权限。

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION"
 tools:ignore="MockLocation"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAG"/>

然后需要打开android studio模拟器的开发者权限

step1：找到安卓的setting点开

step2：拉到最底部，点击System，再拉到最底部找到关于手机，手机版本连续点击7次，返回上一层就有一个开发者选择

step3：点击Developer options，往下拉，找到select mock location app，点击你需要模拟定位的app就行了。

具体app的代码，我直接贴出来了

import android.location.Criteria;
import android.location.LocationProvider;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import java.util.Date;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private TextView tv;//用于显示信息的TextView
private LocationManager mLocationManager;//位置管理器
private Button btn;//点击按钮访问
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
 boolean hasAddTestProvider = false;
 LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
 boolean canMockPosition = (Settings.Secure.getInt(getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION, 0) != 0 || Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 22);
 if (canMockPosition && hasAddTestProvider == false)
  try {
  String providerStr = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
  LocationProvider provider = locationManager.getProvider(providerStr);
  if (provider != null) {
   locationManager.addTestProvider(
     provider.getName()
     , provider.requiresNetwork()
     , provider.requiresSatellite()
     , provider.requiresCell()
     , provider.hasMonetaryCost()
     , provider.supportsAltitude()
     , provider.supportsSpeed()
     , provider.supportsBearing()
     , provider.getPowerRequirement()
     , provider.getAccuracy());
  } else {
   locationManager.addTestProvider(
     providerStr
     , true, true, false, false, true, true, true
     , Criteria.POWER_HIGH, Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);
  }
  locationManager.setTestProviderEnabled(providerStr, true);
  locationManager.setTestProviderStatus(providerStr, LocationProvider.AVAILABLE, null, System.currentTimeMillis());
  // 模拟位置可用
  hasAddTestProvider = true;
  canMockPosition = true;
 } catch (SecurityException e) {
  canMockPosition = false;
 }
 if (hasAddTestProvider == true) {
  String providerStr = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
  Location mockLocation = new Location(providerStr);
  mockLocation.setLatitude(22); // 维度（度）
  mockLocation.setLongitude(113); // 经度（度）
  mockLocation.setAltitude(30); // 高程（米）
  mockLocation.setBearing(180); // 方向（度）
  mockLocation.setSpeed(10); //速度（米/秒）
  mockLocation.setAccuracy(0.1f); // 精度（米）
  mockLocation.setTime(10); // 本地时间
  if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
   mockLocation.setElapsedRealtimeNanos(SystemClock.elapsedRealtimeNanos());
  }
  locationManager.setTestProviderLocation(providerStr, mockLocation);
 }
 else {
  System.out.println("hasAddTestProvider" + hasAddTestProvider);
 }
 LocationManager locMgr = (LocationManager)
   getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
 LocationListener lis = new LocationListener() {
  public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
   //You will get the mock location
  }
  @Override
  public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle bundle) {
  }
  @Override
  public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {
  }
  @Override
  public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {
  }
 };
 //获取到位置管理器实例
 mLocationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
 //获取到GPS_PROVIDER
 final Location location = mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
 //侦听位置发生变化，2000毫秒更新一次，位置超过8米也更新一次
 mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 2000, 8, new LocationListener() {
  @Override
  public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  }
  @Override
  public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
   // 当GPS Location Provider可用时，更新位置
   updata(mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider));
  }
  @Override
  public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  }
  @Override
  public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
   // 当GPS定位信息发生改变时，更新位置
   String temp = updata(location);
   //postinfotoweb(temp);
  }
 });
 //创建发送http请求的按钮
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
 btn = findViewById(R.id.main_btn);//绑定ID
 btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
  @Override
  public void onClick(View view) {//监听按钮
   new Thread(new Runnable() {//创建子线程
    @Override
    public void run() {
     //getwebinfo();//把路径选到MainActivity中
     String temp = updata(location);
     System.out.println("location" + temp);
    }
   }).start();//启动子线程
  }
 });
 //更新位置信息显示到TextView
 String temp = updata(location);
 //postinfotoweb(temp);
}
private String updata(Location location){
 if(location != null){
  StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
  sb.append("实时的位置信息:\n");
  sb.append("经度:");
  sb.append(location.getLongitude());
  sb.append("\n纬度:");
  sb.append(location.getLatitude());
  sb.append("\n高度:");
  sb.append(location.getAltitude());
  sb.append("\n速度：");
  sb.append(location.getSpeed());
  sb.append("\n方向：");
  sb.append(location.getBearing());
  sb.append("\n当地时间：");
  sb.append(location.getTime());
  return sb.toString();
 }
 return null;
}
}

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的android studio 使用Mocklocation虚拟定位网站的支持！
如果你觉得本文对你有帮助，欢迎转载，烦请注明出处，谢谢！

来源：https://blog.csdn.net/breakpoints_/article/details/103644164