python实现网络五子棋

本文实例为大家分享了python实现网络五子棋的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

服务器端：

import os
import socket
import threading

from tkinter import *
from tkinter.messagebox import *

def drawQiPan():
   for i in range(0, 15):
       cv.create_line(20, 20 + 40 * i, 580, 20 + 40 * i, width=2)
   for i in range(0, 15):
       cv.create_line(20 + 40 * i, 20, 20 + 40 * i, 580, width=2)
   cv.pack()

# 走棋函数
def callPos(event):
   global turn
   global MyTurn
   if MyTurn == -1:  # 第一次确认自己的角色
       MyTurn = turn
   else:
       if MyTurn != turn:
           showinfo(title="提示", message="还没轮到自己下棋")
           return
   # print("clicked at",event.x,event.y,true)
   x = event.x // 40
   y = event.y // 40
   print("clicked at", x, y, turn)
   if maps[x][y] != " ":
       showinfo(title="提示", message="已有棋子")
   else:
       img1 = images[turn]
       cv.create_image((x * 40 + 20, y * 40 + 20), image=img1)
       cv.pack()
       maps[x][y] = str(turn)
       pos = str(x) + "," + str(y)
       sendMessage("move|" + pos)
       print("服务器走的位置", pos)
       label1["text"] = "服务器走的位置" + pos
       # 输出输赢信息
       if win_lose():
           if turn == 0:
               showinfo(title="提示", message="黑方你赢了")
               sendMessage("over|黑方你赢了")
           else:
               showinfo(title="提示", message="白方你赢了")
               sendMessage("over|白方你赢了")
       # 换下一方走棋
       if turn == 0:
           turn = 1
       else:
           turn = 0

# 发送消息
def sendMessage(pos):
   global s
   global addr
   s.sendto(pos.encode(), addr)

# 退出函数
def callExit(event):
   pos = "exit|"
   sendMessage(pos)
   os.exit()

# 画对方棋子
def drawOtherChess(x, y):
   global turn
   img1 = images[turn]
   cv.create_image((x * 40 + 20, y * 40 + 20), image=img1)
   cv.pack()
   maps[x][y] = str(turn)
   # 换下一方走棋
   if turn == 0:
       turn = 1
   else:
       turn = 0

# 判断整个棋盘的输赢
def win_lose():
   a = str(turn)
   print("a=", a)
   for i in range(0, 11):
       for j in range(0, 11):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i + 1][j + 1] == a and maps[i + 2][j + 2] == a and maps[i + 3][j + 3] == a and \
                   maps[i + 4][j + 4] == a:
               print("x=y轴上形成五子连珠")
               return True
   for i in range(4, 15):
       for j in range(0, 11):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i - 1][j + 1] == a and maps[i - 2][j + 2] == a and maps[i - 3][j + 3] == a and \
                   maps[i - 4][j + 4] == a:
               print("x=-y轴上形成五子连珠")
               return True
   for i in range(0, 15):
       for j in range(4, 15):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i][j - 1] == a and maps[i][j - 2] == a and maps[i][j - 2] == a and maps[i][
               j - 4] == a:
               print("Y轴上形成了五子连珠")
               return True
   for i in range(0, 11):
       for j in range(0, 15):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i + 1][j] == a and maps[i + 2][j] == a and maps[i + 3][j] == a and maps[i + 4][
               j] == a:
               print("X轴形成五子连珠")
               return True
   return False

# 输出map地图
def print_map():
   for j in range(0, 15):
       for i in range(0, 15):
           print(maps[i][j], end=' ')
       print('w')

# 接受消息
def receiveMessage():
   global s
   while True:  # 接受客户端发送的消息
       global addr
       data, addr = s.recvfrom(1024)
       data = data.decode('utf-8')
       a = data.split("|")
       if not data:
           print('client has exited!')
           break
       elif a[0] == 'join':  # 连接服务器的请求
           print('client 连接服务器！')
           label1["text"] = 'client连接服务器成功，请你走棋！'
       elif a[0] == 'exit':
           print('client对方退出!')
           label1["text"] = 'client对方退出，游戏结束！'
       elif a[0] == 'over':
           print('对方赢信息！')
           label1["text"] = data.split("|")[0]
           showinfo(title="提示", message=data.split("1")[1])
       elif a[0] == 'move':
           print('received:', data, 'from', addr)
           p = a[1].split(",")
           x = int(p[0])
           y = int(p[1])
           print(p[0], p[1])
           label1["text"] = "客户端走的位置" + p[0] + p[1]
           drawOtherChess(x, y)
   s.close()

def startNewThread():  # 启动新线程来接受客户端消息
   thread = threading.Thread(target=receiveMessage, args=())
   thread.setDaemon(True)
   thread.start()

if __name__ == '__main__':
   root = Tk()
   root.title("网络五子棋v2.0-服务器端")
   images = [PhotoImage(file='./images/BlackStone.png'), PhotoImage(file='./images/WhiteStone.png')]
   turn = 0
   MyTurn = -1
   maps = [[" ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " "] for y in range(15)]
   cv = Canvas(root, bg='green', width=610, height=610)
   drawQiPan()
   cv.bind("<Button-1>", callPos)
   cv.pack()
   label1 = Label(root, text="服务器端...")
   label1.pack()
   button1 = Button(root, text="退出游戏")
   button1.bind("<Button-1>", callExit)
   button1.pack()
   # 创建UDP SOCKET
   s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
   s.bind(('localhost', 8000))
   addr = ('localhost', 8000)
   startNewThread()
   root.mainloop()

客户端：

from tkinter import *
from tkinter.messagebox import *
import socket
import threading
import os

# 主程序
root = Tk()
root.title("网络五子棋v2.0--UDP客户端")
imgs = [PhotoImage(file='./images/BlackStone.png'), PhotoImage(file='./images/WhiteStone.png')]
turn = 0
MyTurn = -1

# 画对方棋子
def drawOtherChess(x, y):
   global turn
   img1 = imgs[turn]
   cv.create_image((x * 40 + 20, y * 40 + 20), image=img1)
   cv.pack()
   maps[x][y] = str(turn)
   # 换下一方走棋
   if turn == 0:
       turn = 1
   else:
       turn = 0

# 发送消息
def sendMessage(position):
   global s
   s.sendto(position.encode(), (host, port))

# 退出函数
def callExit(event):
   position = "exit|"
   sendMessage(position)
   os.exit()

# 走棋函数
def callback(event):
   global turn
   global MyTurn
   if MyTurn == -1:
       MyTurn = turn
   else:
       if MyTurn != turn:
           showinfo(title="提示", message="还没轮到自己走棋")
           return
   # print("clicked at",event.x,event.y)
   x = event.x // 40
   y = event.y // 40
   print("clicked at", x, y, turn)
   if maps[x][y] != " ":
       showinfo(title="提示", message="已有棋子")
   else:
       img1 = imgs[turn]
       cv.create_image((x * 40 + 20, y * 40 + 20), image=img1)
       cv.pack()
       maps[x][y] = str(turn)
       position = str(x) + ',' + str(y)
       sendMessage("move|" + position)
       print("客户端走的位置", position)
       label1["text"] = "客户端走的位置" + position
       # 输出输赢信息
       if win_lose():
           if turn == 0:
               showinfo(title="提示", message="黑方你赢了")
               sendMessage("over|黑方你赢了！")
           else:
               showinfo(title="提示", message="白方你赢了！")
               sendMessage("over|白方你赢了！")
       # 换下一方走棋：
       if turn == 0:
           turn = 1
       else:
           turn = 0

# 画棋盘
def drawQiPan():  # 画棋盘
   for i in range(0, 15):
       cv.create_line(20, 20 + 40 * i, 580, 20 + 40 * i, width=2)
   for i in range(0, 15):
       cv.create_line(20 + 40 * i, 20, 20 + 40 * i, 580, width=2)
   cv.pack()

# 输赢判断
def win_lose():
   a = str(turn)
   print("a=", a)
   for i in range(0, 11):
       for j in range(0, 11):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i + 1][j + 1] == a and maps[i + 2][j + 2] == a and maps[i + 3][j + 3] == a and \
                   maps[i + 4][j + 4] == a:
               print("x=y轴上形成五子连珠")
               return True
   for i in range(4, 15):
       for j in range(0, 11):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i - 1][j + 1] == a and maps[i - 2][j + 2] == a and maps[i - 3][j + 3] == a and \
                   maps[i - 4][j + 4] == a:
               print("x=-y轴上形成五子连珠")
               return True
   for i in range(0, 15):
       for j in range(4, 15):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i][j - 1] == a and maps[i][j - 2] == a and maps[i][j - 2] == a and maps[i][
               j - 4] == a:
               print("Y轴上形成了五子连珠")
               return True
   for i in range(0, 11):
       for j in range(0, 15):
           if maps[i][j] == a and maps[i + 1][j] == a and maps[i + 2][j] == a and maps[i + 3][j] == a and maps[i + 4][
               j] == a:
               print("X轴形成五子连珠")
               return True
   return False

# 接受消息
def receiveMessage():  # 接受消息
   global s
   while True:
       data = s.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
       a = data.split("|")
       if not data:
           print('server has exited!')
           break
       elif a[0] == 'exit':
           print('对方退出！')
           label1["text"] = '对方退出！游戏结束！'
       elif a[0] == 'over':
           print('对方赢信息！')
           label1["text"] = data.split("|")[0]
           showinfo(title="提示", message=data.split("|")[1])
       elif a[0] == 'move':
           print('received:', data)
           p = a[1].split(",")
           x = int(p[0])
           y = int(p[1])
           print(p[0], p[1])
           label1["text"] = "服务器走的位置" + p[0] + p[1]
           drawOtherChess(x, y)
   s.close()

# 启动线程接受客户端消息
def startNewThread():
   thread = threading.Thread(target=receiveMessage, args=())
   thread.setDaemon(True)
   thread.start()

if __name__ == '__main__':
   # 主程序
   maps = [[" ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " "] for y in range(15)]
   cv = Canvas(root, bg='green', width=610, height=610)
   drawQiPan()
   cv.bind("<Button-1>", callback)
   cv.pack()
   label1 = Label(root, text="客户端...")
   label1.pack()
   button1 = Button(root, text="退出游戏")
   button1.bind("<Button-1>", callExit)
   button1.pack()
   # 创建UDP
   s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
   port = 8000
   host = 'localhost'
   pos = 'join|'
   sendMessage(pos)
   startNewThread()
   root.mainloop()

游戏执行页面：

来源：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53776140/article/details/115548090